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TIME: Almanac 1990
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1990 Time Magazine Compact Almanac, The (1991)(Time).iso
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091189
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09118900.021
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1990-09-17
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BUSINESS, Page 59Business NotesAEROSPACEDollar Signs In the Heavens
All talk, no liftoff: that was what skeptics said about the
U.S. private space industry as it crept to the launch pad during
the past three years. But at Cape Canaveral last week, McDonnell
Douglas launched the first commercial payload to be put into orbit
atop a privately owned U.S. rocket. One of the company's Delta
three-stage boosters, originally developed for Government use,
hurled a 2,700-lb. Marcopolo I satellite toward a geostationary
perch 22,300 miles above the Atlantic Ocean. From there the $150
million satellite will beam TV programs across the United Kingdom
for the British Satellite Broadcasting company. A second, identical
satellite will be launched next summer. Total fee to McDonnell
Douglas for the two launchings: $100 million.
The new American space entrepreneurs have some catching up to
do. In the wake of the Challenger disaster, when President Reagan
banned most commercial payloads from the shuttle, the private space
industry has been dominated by Arianespace, the West European
consortium that now accounts for about half the 25 commercial
satellite launches scheduled each year.